Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Higher home prices drive down housing affordability during second quarter, C.A.R. reports

August 12, 2013

LOS ANGELES (Aug. 12) – Significantly higher home prices, particularly in the San Francisco Bay Area and coastal regions, shut out more home buyers in the state during the second quarter of 2013, the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.) reported. 

The percentage of home buyers who could afford to purchase a median-priced, existing single-family home in California dropped to 36 percent in the second quarter of 2013, down from 44 percent in first-quarter 2013 and from 51 percent in second-quarter 2012, according to C.A.R.’s Traditional Housing Affordability Index (HAI).  The second quarter 2013 figure fell below 40 percent for the first time since the third quarter of 2008.

C.A.R.’s HAI measures the percentage of all households that can afford to purchase a median-priced, single-family home in California.  C.A.R. also reports affordability indices for regions and select counties within the state.  The Index is considered the most fundamental measure of housing well-being for home buyers in the state.

Home buyers needed to earn a minimum annual income of $79,910 to qualify for the purchase of a $415,770 statewide median-priced, existing single-family home in the second quarter of 2013.  The monthly payment, including taxes and insurance on a 30-year fixed-rate loan, would be $2,000, assuming a 20 percent down payment and an effective composite interest rate of 3.64 percent.  The effective composite interest rate in first-quarter 2013 was 3.55 percent and 2.82 percent in the second quarter of 2012. 

The median home price was $316,490 in second-quarter 2012, and an annual income of $62,440 was needed to purchase a home at that price.

Nearly all regions of the state experienced sharp quarter-over-quarter declines in housing affordability, with Bay Area and coastal regions recording the greatest decreases in the index due to significantly higher home prices.

At an index of 71 percent, Madera County was the most affordable county of the state, while San Francisco and San Mateo counties tied for the least affordable at 17 percent.


CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Traditional Housing Affordability Index
C.A.R. RegionHousing Affordability IndexMedian Home PriceMonthly Payment Including Taxes & InsuranceMinimum Qualifying Income
Calif. Single-family home 36$415,770$2,000$79,910
Calif. Condo/Townhome46$334,160$1,610$64,230
Los Angeles Metro Area39$380,890$1,830$73,210
Inland Empire56$239,640$1,150$46,060
San Francisco Bay Area24$706,340$3,390$135,760
United States60$203,500$980$39,110
     
San Francisco Bay Area    
Alameda25$640,020$3,080$123,020
Contra-Costa (Central Cty)20$796,150$3,830$153,030
Marin20$972,440$4,670$186,910
Napa34$481,820$2,320$92,610
San Francisco17$902,420$4,340$173,450
San Mateo17$960,000$4,610$184,520
Santa Clara24$808,500$3,880$155,400
Solano63$265,900$1,280$51,110
Sonoma29$442,710$2,130$85,090
Southern California    
Los Angeles37$378,390$1,820$72,730
Orange County23$657,080$3,160$126,300
Riverside County49$285,020$1,370$54,780
San Bernardino69$169,760$820$32,630
San Diego32$469,040$2,250$90,150
Ventura36$522,410$2,510$100,410
Central Coast    
Monterey35$393,250$1,890$75,590
San Luis Obispo30$446,630$2,150$85,850
Santa Barbara18$657,740$3,160$126,420
Santa Cruz20$620,000$2,980$119,170
Central Valley    
Fresno61$171,950$830$33,050
Kings County70$150,770$720$28,980
Madera71$150,910$730$29,010
Merced65$148,460$710$28,540
Placer County51$359,210$1,730$69,040
Sacramento56$236,980$1,140$45,550
Tulare66$152,730$730$29,360

CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
Traditional Housing Affordability Index
STATE/REGION/COUNTY
Q2 2013
Q1 2013

Q2 2012

Calif. Single-family home
36
44

51

Calif. Condo/Townhome
46
53

62

Los Angeles Metro Area
39
46

53

Inland Empire
56
61

70

San Francisco Bay Area
24
32

35

United States
60
65

67







San Francisco Bay Area





Alameda
25
32

38

Contra-Costa (Central Cty.)
20
28

26

Marin
20
24

27

Napa
34
39

50

San Francisco
17
23

24

San Mateo
17
23

23

Santa Clara
24
30

32

Solano
63
67

77

Sonoma
29
36

49

Southern California





Los Angeles
37
42

49

Orange County
23
28

35

Riverside County
49
54

65

San Bernardino
69
72

78

San Diego
32
38

44

Ventura
36
42

48

Central Coast





Monterey
35
44

55

San Luis Obispo
30
34

41

Santa Barbara
18
26

31
r
Santa Cruz
20
29

34

Central Valley





Fresno
61
64

71

Kings County
70
70

74
r
Madera
71
77

74

Merced
65
68

77

Placer County
51
57

65

Sacramento
56
62

74

Tulare
66
70

73
r


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